Surmodics Announces Results from Sex-Specific Analysis of the PROWL Registry Study of Real-World Limb Ischemia Patients Treated with the Pounce™ Thrombectomy Platform
Analysis of 160 patients with acute, subacute, or chronic symptoms of thrombotic limb ischemia receiving thromboemboli removal treatment with the Pounce™ Thrombectomy Platform demonstrated high procedural success across sexes, 91.3% technical success in women.
PROWL is an open-label, retrospective, multi-center,
The analysis examined a subset of 160 patients (60 female, 100 male) who received Pounce Platform treatment in symptomatic, infrainguinal vessels, followed through 30 days. Procedural success, defined as restoration of pulsatile flow in the target lesion(s) with or without adjunctive treatment (patient level success), was achieved in 94.7% of female and 89.9% of male patients (p=0.3765). Technical success, defined as restoration of blood flow to the target lesion(s) with <50% residual obstruction without the need to initiate catheter-directed thrombolysis or to proceed to open surgery or other endovascular thrombectomy devices (lesion-level success), was achieved in 91.4% and 78.3% of target lesions for female and male patients, respectively, and reflected a significant difference between groups (p=0.0261).
Core lab adjudicated thrombus removal was complete or substantial in 93.8% of female patients and 94.3% of male patients, including 71.4% of female patients and 78.9% of male patients following use of the Pounce Thrombectomy Platform. These differences were not statistically significant between groups. Arterial flow improved in 97.2% of female patients and 93.4% of male patients (TIPI Grade 2/3). The composite outcome of freedom from all-cause major adverse events (MAEs), comprising mortality, major amputation, and clinically driven target lesion revascularization, was seen in 73.3% of female patients and 86.0% of male patients (p=0.0599).
Most previous studies of aspiration thrombectomy for symptomatic acute limb ischemia excluded patients with symptom duration greater than 14 days, and did not report on the presence of subacute or prolonged limb ischemia among these patients.1-3 In this 160-patient PROWL registry subset, 41.7% of female patients and 44% of male patients presented with >2 weeks of symptoms, a reflection of the heterogeneous clinical presentations seen in real-world treatment of peripheral ischemia.4
There was a high level of acuity among both women and men in the cohort. Nearly half (48.5%) of women, and 47.3% of men, presented with
“Use of the Pounce Thrombectomy Platform achieved high procedural success in both women and men, with significantly greater technical success in women,” said
In a 2020 analysis of 58,165 patients from the National Inpatient Sample, Hassan et al. identified female sex as an independent predictor of major adverse events in acute or symptomatic chronic limb ischemia requiring peripheral intervention (adjusted odds ratio, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.12–1.65; p = 0.002).5
About the Pounce Thrombectomy Platform
The Pounce Thrombectomy Platform comprises the Pounce Thrombectomy System,
Described as “grab-and-go” solutions, Pounce Thrombectomy Platform devices are both readily deployable and simple to use. The systems are composed of three components: a delivery catheter, a basket wire, and a funnel catheter. The basket wire is delivered via the delivery catheter distal to the location of the thrombus, deploying two nitinol self-expanding baskets. The baskets capture the clot and are retracted into the nitinol collection funnel. With the clot entrained, the system is withdrawn into a minimum 7 Fr guide sheath through which the clot is removed from the body.
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Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements. Statements that are not historical or current facts, including the statements regarding the potential number of patents and sites for the PROWL registry study, the expectation that the full results of the PROWL registry will be presented on
- Maldonado TS, Powell A, Wendorff H, et al. Safety and efficacy of mechanical aspiration thrombectomy for patients with acute lower extremity ischemia. J Vasc Surg. 2024;79(3):584-592.
- de Donato G, Pasqui E, Sponza M, et al. Safety and efficacy of vacuum assisted thrombo-aspiration in patients with acute lower limb ischaemia: the INDIAN trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2021;61(5):820-828.
- Leung DA, Blitz LR, Nelson T, et al. Rheolytic Pharmacomechanical Thrombectomy for the Management of Acute Limb Ischemia: Results From the PEARL Registry. J Endovasc Ther. 2015;22(4):546-557
- Howard DP, Banerjee A, Fairhead JF, Hands L, Silver LE, Rothwell PM. Population-based study of incidence, risk factors, outcome, and prognosis of ischemic peripheral arterial events: implications for prevention. Circulation. 2015;132(19):1805-1815.
- Hassan A, Abugroun A, Daoud H, Mahmoud S, Awadalla S, Volgman A, Alonso A. Impact of gender differences on outcomes of peripheral artery disease intervention (from a nationwide sample). Am J Cardiol. 2021;141:127-132.
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